The examination is both written (the thesis) and oral (the public defence). The thesis is reviewed by an examining committee, which is also involved in the public defence. It is a public seminar, when an external reviewer discusses the dissertation content with you. When all the parts are approved, you will receive your doctoral degree and the title doctor.
The thesis
The research work carried out during the education is published in different ways and collected in a thesis. The thesis is the written examination that will show that the prospective doctor can present the thesis work in a scientific way and that the education outcomes have been achieved.
The public defence
The thesis is presented and defended at a public defence. This is an open seminar where an external reviewer, appointed by the faculty, discusses and questions the content of the thesis. The purpose is that the respondent, the prospective doctor, will use scientific competence to discuss and answer the questions. An examining committee observes and participates in the discussion. It is the examining committee that afterwards decides whether the respondent's thesis and public defense have shown that the degree outcomes have been achieved.
Degrees
Once all courses, the thesis and the public defense have been approved, the university will issue a doctoral degree in the doctoral education subject that the student was admitted to. Depending on your undergraduate degree, you become:
- Degree of Doctor in Agriculture
- Degree of Doctor of Philosophy
- Degree of Doctor of Forestry
- Degree of Doctor in Technology
- Degree of Doctor in Veterinary Medicine